The fortress is situated on a naturally protected peak that is difficult to access. The slopes of the peak descend steeply towards
Biala Reka River, which surrounds it on three sides. The fortress walls enclose an area of 13,000 square meters. They are preserved up to a 7-8 meter height and are two meters thick. At the eastern part of the fortress, where the terrain is more accessible, there is a secondary defense wall built at a distance of 10-15 meters from the first wall. The terrain inside the fortress is 4-5 meters higher compared to the terrain outside the fortress. This made undermining the walls and breaking through with siege weapons impossible.
A basilica was raised at the eastern part of the area, enclosed by the fortress walls. Its floor was paved with stone plates.
The
main attraction in the fortress is the
feudal residence tower (donjon) (on the above picture), preserved up to present days. Its walls are up to 9 meters high and 1.5 meters thick. The tower is rectangular with measurements 11×9m. The traces of trimmer joists show that the tower was two stories high. A wall separated the lower floor into two parts. The first part was used as a store, while in the second one a wooden staircase led to the upper, residential floor. There are no preserved written chronicles for the fortress. By the method of its construction, the fortress should be dated to the end of the 12th and the beginning of the 13th Centuries. The residence tower was built most probably during the 15th Century. Its construction directly after the fall of the region under the Ottoman influence shows that the fortress was not destroyed. During that time, the fortress was most probably governed by a powerful Ottoman feudal lord, who performed additional reconstruction in it.It is not known when the fortress was abandoned. It is possible that this happened after the 16th Century when the borders of the
Ottoman Empire moved far to the North and the necessity for such fortresses in the interior of the empire faded away.
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